Generally, windows come in five materials: aluminum, vinyl, wood, fiberglass, and composite blends. Each material varies in cost, energy efficiency, durability, appearance, and other factors that are likely on your list when comparing options.
Fiberglass and vinyl are two popular materials that provide great performance. Fiberglass is typically more expensive, but it has better longevity and energy efficiency. Vinyl windows are more affordable and widely available. Below, we go over each material’s advantages, which is better for your goals, and how to find a quality version of each.
Key Takeaways
- Fiberglass windows are more energy efficient since they have an average U-factor rating of .20 compared to vinyl’s 0.30. The U-factor rating determines how much heat enters and exits the window. Lower ratings mean better energy efficiency.
- Fiberglass has a longer lifespan compared to vinyl, lasting up to 50 years on average. Vinyl’s average lifespan is 20–30 years.
- Vinyl windows are a more budget-friendly option, with an average cost of $558 per window. Fiberglass costs $651 per window on average.
- According to our 2025 survey of 1,000 homeowners who bought new windows, nearly 23% of homeowners bought fiberglass windows, while 32% purchased vinyl versions.
- Energy efficiency was the most important factor when deciding to purchase windows, with more than 40% of our survey respondents citing it.
Our Take: Are Fiberglass or Vinyl Windows Better?
We’ll let you know upfront that fiberglass is the more expensive choice, but it offers more bang for your buck. It’s more energy-efficient, durable, and long-lasting than vinyl. Whether or not it’s worth investing in, though, depends on a few factors, such as your climate and how long you plan to live in your home.
If you decide to go with fiberglass, we recommend Marvin and Pella. If you decide vinyl is the better choice, we suggest looking into our reviews of Castle, Window World, or Champion.
Live in a cold climate and want maximum energy performance
Are in a storm-prone area, as fiberglass holds up better to wind and impact
Care about curb appeal and aesthetic customizations
Are on a tight budget
Want to install the windows yourself
Live in a mild climate
Pros and Cons
Fiberglass performs better across the board, but if its price tag is out of reach for you, don’t worry. Today’s best window companies make plenty of high-quality vinyl options that still lower your energy bills and last for many years. Truthfully, the differences in the factors below aren’t astronomical. However, it may be worth investing in the edge fiberglass provides if your local climate calls for a more heavy-duty window.
Fiberglass
Pros
- More attractive and easy to customize
- Better energy performance
- More durable and long-lasting
Cons
- Most expensive material option
- Must be installed by a professional (an extra fee)
Vinyl
Pros
- One of the most budget-friendly materials
- Easy to install on your own if you’re DIY savvy
- Low-maintenance
Cons
- Not as durable or long-lasting
- Less energy-efficient
Fiberglass vs. Vinyl at a Glance
The table below highlights the main differences between fiberglass and vinyl window frames.
Fiberglass | Vinyl | |
---|---|---|
Average cost | $558 | $651 |
Average lifespan | 30–50 years | 20–30 years |
Energy efficiency | U-factor as low as 0.20; superior thermal insulation | U-factor around 0.30; decent thermal performance |
Upkeep needs | Cleaning and lubricating only; resists warping and fading | Cleaning and lubricating only; may discolor or warp over time |
Style options | Customizable, sleek | Customizable, limited finishes |
ROI | Up to 85% return on window investment; strong resale value and buyer appeal | Around 70% return on window cost; viewed as less premium by buyers |
Installation | Professional installation required; precise fitting and certified labor preferred | Retrofit-friendly for confident DIYers using basic tools; not ideal for full-frame replacements |
What’s the Price Difference—and Why?
As the superior performer, fiberglass is typically the more expensive window material. Vinyl is generally a more affordable window material, second only to aluminum. The price tag on your new windows comes down to the brand, special features (such as impact resistance, tinted glass, or noise blocking), window style, and size. The most basic fiberglass window from one brand could be comparable in cost to the most expensive vinyl option from another.
Because of those factors, price isn’t always straightforward. In early 2025, we surveyed 1,000 homeowners who had recently purchased replacement windows and learned that fiberglass windows cost an average of $651 per window, while vinyl windows cost an average of $558. That may not seem like much if you’re just buying one or two windows, but if you’re upgrading your entire house, it can be a difference of several hundred or thousands of dollars.
Based on our survey data, vinyl windows cost roughly $5,580 per 10 windows installed. Fiberglass windows cost $6,510 per 10 windows installed.
Did You Know?
- • According to our survey, the average price of one window across materials was $554.
- • 24.2% of survey respondents rank price as the most important factor when choosing a window brand.
- • The price per window varies slightly based on how many windows you want in the project.
Our team also sourced cost data from Fixr to give you a glimpse of how much vinyl and fiberglass windows cost, which we highlighted in the table below. Note that installation costs are per hour.
Cost Factor | Vinyl | Fiberglass |
---|---|---|
Material cost range per window | $520–$730 | $572–$1,693 |
Installation cost per window | $250 | $300 |
Total cost range per window | $770–$980 | $872–$1,993 |
Installation Costs
Installation costs can vary dramatically depending on numerous factors, such as project size, installation complexity, and installer experience. According to Fixr, installation costs $250 per vinyl window and about $300 per fiberglass window on average.
Long-Term Value and ROI
The long-term value of fiberglass or vinyl windows is a major reason to consider purchasing them. You don’t just increase your home’s curb appeal—you can also save money on your energy bills. The most important factor for energy efficiency is insulation, which reputable window brands add to both fiberglass and vinyl windows.
According to Energy.gov, fiberglass and vinyl have better energy efficiency than other frame types, such as metal frames. Due to their increased insulation, new windows can help keep unwanted heat or cold drafts out, which reduces the workload of your HVAC system.
According to our survey, the majority of homeowners saved between $25 and $60 (an average of $42.50) per month on energy bills after installing replacement windows. Homeowner Devin R. from Clarksville, Tennessee, reported that his new windows saved him an average of 20% in energy costs. He noted that his savings equaled roughly $450 annually.
Here’s how much you could save over 10 years if you replaced four fiberglass windows (the most common number in our survey):
- Four replacement windows = $2,604
- Average energy savings per month = $42.50 (average energy savings amount reported) x 120 months = $5,100 over 10 years
- After covering the installation cost, you’d save an average of up to $2,496 over 10 years.
Here’s how much you could save if you replaced four vinyl windows (the most common number in our survey):
- Four replacement windows = $2,232
- Average energy savings per month = $42.50 (average energy savings amount reported) x 120 months = $5,100 over 10 years
- After covering the installation cost, you could save up to $2,868 over 10 years.
Note: The average savings figures are for demonstration purposes only. Your actual savings may vary.
Do They Look Different?
Just because vinyl windows are cheaper doesn’t mean they look cheap. Most people aren’t going to spot the difference in vinyl and fiberglass’s appearance at a glance. However, some differences may make fiberglass more appealing to some homeowners.
For starters, you can paint fiberglass. That means you can get it in more colors, whereas vinyl typically comes in five to 10 standard neutral tones. Note that painting your fiberglass windows will require repainting at some point, since paint can deteriorate over time.
Fiberglass is also easier to texturize. This is beneficial if you want to mimic the look of wood without dealing with the upkeep of wood windows.
Lastly, vinyl frames are often bulkier than fiberglass. Vinyl is a more flexible material, which means you have to build a thicker frame to uphold its structural integrity. This isn’t a major difference compared to fiberglass, but it results in a little less natural light and outdoor view.

Which Performs Better in Real Life?
While fiberglass frames slightly outperform vinyl in regions with extremely hot or cold temperatures, both are suitable, energy-efficient choices regardless of where you live. Instead of focusing on your frame material for energy efficiency, you’ll want to make the right choice for the glass inside the frame.
If you live in a cold-weather region, you’ll want a window with a high solar heat gain coefficient (SHGC), which measures the solar radiation transmitted through a window. Windows with a low SHGC are better at collecting and retaining solar heat in the winter.
For example, if you live in a warm-weather climate, like Savannah, Georgia, you’ll want a window with an SHGC of 0.50 or above. On the flip side, homeowners in Portland, Maine, want an SHGC of 0.23 or below.
This number, along with the U-Factor, can be found on the sticker of the National Fenestration Rating Council (NFRC) certified windows.

What’s Inside the Glass: Panel Differences Between Fiberglass and Vinyl Windows
When comparing fiberglass and vinyl windows, the type of glass and spacer technology inside play a critical role in energy efficiency, comfort, and overall performance. For example, fiberglass windows often feature triple-pane glass that provides superior insulation and noise reduction, ideal for extreme climates. Gas fills and low-emissivity (low-e) coatings can enhance their performance further. Vinyl windows, typically equipped with double-pane glass, offer adequate insulation for moderate conditions but may not perform as well in very hot or cold climates.
Fiberglass windows often use advanced spacers, improving thermal performance, while vinyl models might include basic spacers that aren’t as effective at reducing heat transfer. If energy efficiency is a priority, upgrading vinyl windows to triple-pane glass could be an option, but be aware that the cost may compare to that of fiberglass.
Durability and Lifespan
A window’s lifespan is how many years its features will generally hold up and do the job manufacturers design them for, such as any glass coatings or insulation components. How long it can last varies based on the window’s construction and craftsmanship, but the window’s warranty is a good indicator.
Most window warranties cover the frame material and last 20 years or more. Some actually cover the material for as long as you own the home the window was installed in, meaning the manufacturer expects it to stand the test of time.
Fiberglass is known for having a longer lifespan than vinyl. Its structure is stronger and more weather-resistant. It’s not as prone to warping and cracking as vinyl is, so your window’s seal is less likely to break. In U.S. climates, it can last up to 50 years or longer before it starts underperforming.
Vinyl has a lifespan of 20–30 years, but typically gives way to the elements before fiberglass frames. It’s vulnerable to extreme temperatures, causing its appearance and energy features to break down more quickly.
Energy Efficiency
Fiberglass was created specifically for insulation. It’s made from glass fibers embedded in resin. It doesn’t expand and contract much when exposed to fluctuating temperatures outside, so it’s better at stabilizing your home’s temperature inside.
Fiberglass windows typically have U-factor ratings as low as 0.20, meaning better insulation and reduced heat loss. Manufacturers often pair this window material with triple-pane glass for maximum efficiency. The thermal stability of fiberglass makes it a better choice for climates with extreme temperatures, such as northern areas or desert areas that have hot days but cool nights.
Brands build vinyl frames from polyvinyl chloride (PVC), which is a synthetic plastic polymer. It’s durable but more vulnerable to heat and cold, since its U-factor is generally higher than fiberglass variants. This tendency to expand and contract with temperature swings makes it harder for it to stabilize your home’s temperature compared to fiberglass. For those in more moderate climates, vinyl should still provide the energy performance you need. Vinyl windows typically come with double-pane glass since it’s suitable for most climates.
We recommend looking for a window’s Energy Star label, regardless of which window material you’re considering. This label tells you it has a certification from Energy Star, plus the climate it’s best suited for.
What Does Upkeep Actually Look Like?
Both fiberglass and vinyl are low-maintenance window materials—far more low-maintenance than wood windows, for example. If they accumulate any buildup, you can easily scrub it away with some warm, soapy water and a brush.
Be aware, however, that painted fiberglass may fade and eventually need to be repainted every 10–15 years. Also, because vinyl tends to expand and contract under long-term sun exposure, you may need to replace the caulking every few years.
Maintenance Type | Fiberglass Window | Vinyl Window |
---|---|---|
Clean frame surface | Every month | Every month |
Lubricate tracks | 3–6 months | 3–6 months |
Repaint | 10–15 years (if painted) | Not required |
Installation Considerations
Due to their differences in structure and rigidity, you must make different choices when installing a vinyl window versus a fiberglass window. We provide a detailed breakdown of each below.
Vinyl: More DIY-Friendly (With Limits)
Since vinyl is more flexible, it’s easier to install. It’s also more forgiving of slightly off measurements. Because of this, an experienced DIYer can likely install vinyl windows and avoid paying an extra $100–$200 per window for professional installation. That’s why it’s common to see premade vinyl windows in home improvement stores, whereas fiberglass windows come straight from the manufacturer. However, if you don’t have the required tools, you’ll need to weigh whether investing in the necessary equipment to do the job is still cheaper than hiring a pro.
Did You Know?
- • Pre-framed vinyl windows are relatively lightweight and can be installed by confident DIYers with basic tools like a level, drill, and caulk gun.
- • Pre-framed vinyl windows are suitable for retrofit (insert) installations, especially if the existing frame is intact.
- • Installation may require two people, based on the window size and for safety.
- • Improper sealing or flashing can lead to energy loss or water leaks, so we don’t recommend DIY installation for beginners or full-frame replacements.
Fiberglass: Professional Installation Recommended
Fiberglass is a rigid material, so everything must be exact. It’s also heavier and requires more reinforcement. For these reasons, you must hire a licensed installer or use the manufacturer’s in-house installation team.
- • Fiberglass is more rigid and heavier, requiring precise measuring pre-installation to avoid frame stress or cracking.
- • Fiberglass windows typically require custom fitting due to tight tolerances and factory finishes.
- • DIY installation often voids the manufacturer’s warranty of a fiberglass window since a certified contractor didn’t install it.
- • Fiberglass is preferred by professionals for its longevity and structural strength, especially in new construction or full-frame replacements.
Regardless of which material you choose, always check your window warranty to see if there are any terms stating that using an unlicensed installer will void your warranty coverage.
What Do Most Homeowners Choose—and Why?
According to the International Association of Certified Home Inspectors, vinyl windows make up more than 50% of residential window sales. Interestingly, we found that our survey respondents also preferred vinyl windows as their frame of choice. Over 32% reported buying vinyl windows, while nearly 23% chose fiberglass. We believe that the affordability, customization, and wide availability of vinyl windows contribute to their popularity with homeowners.
Our team also interviewed actual homeowners to hear about their preferences. Joy A. from San Diego said that she bought vinyl windows but would choose fiberglass if she could do it over again, mostly due to the better durability fiberglass offers.
Expert Verdict: Which One Is Better?
Choosing between fiberglass and vinyl windows largely depends on your design preferences and budget, since each window type offers similar energy efficiency. Our team interviewed several experts to hear their thoughts on which frame material is best.
Kriss Swint, director of marketing communications and design lead at Westlake Royal Building Products, had this to say about fiberglass and vinyl windows:
- Fiberglass windows are known for their superior durability, energy performance and curb appeal. However, modern innovations in vinyl are beginning to close the gap, offering solid performance, low maintenance, and energy efficiency at a more affordable price point. Vinyl windows can also be installed by an experienced DIYer, offering more cost savings, as opposed to fiberglass, which requires a professional to install. And with recent design-forward launches, vinyl windows now deliver on aesthetics, too, aligning with modern design trends without compromising performance.
We also spoke with Nicole Willits, the Strategic Product Initiatives and Sustainability Manager at Pella Corporation. Here are her thoughts:
- Choosing the right window material is a big decision for homeowners, and it depends on several factors, including energy efficiency, maintenance, durability, aesthetics, and budget.
- Fiberglass windows are ready to handle virtually anything life throws at them. They are very durable and best for homes in extreme weather conditions, such as the triple-digit heat in the desert southwest or below-zero temperatures in the northern parts of the country. [Fiberglass windows] are tested to extreme heat and cold, damaging UV rays, and conditions of seacoast environments.
- When you want low-maintenance, affordability, and energy efficiency, vinyl is the right choice. Pella’s unique vinyl formula is performance-tested for excellent weathering, durability, and color retention.
- When selecting windows, homeowners should reflect on what window qualities are most important to them. Don’t choose just based on cost. Instead, consider your long-term goals.
Explore Other Window Types
Looking beyond fiberglass and vinyl? Consider these other popular window frame options:
- Wood windows: These windows offer timeless aesthetics and great insulation but higher maintenance and upfront costs.
- Aluminum windows: Aluminum windows are sleek, durable, and lightweight but less energy-efficient.
- Composite windows: These windows have a blend of materials offering solid performance and flexibility at a competitive price.
- Clad wood windows: These windows have a wood interior with weather-resistant vinyl or metal exterior for the best of both worlds.
FAQs About Fiberglass and Vinyl Windows
Are fiberglass windows worth the higher cost?
Yes, fiberglass windows are generally worth the higher cost because of their increased durability, energy efficiency, and return on investment. However, these enhancements are most noticeable if you live in an area with harsh winters or extremely hot summers. Vinyl windows may suit your needs perfectly at a lower cost if you live in a milder climate.
Can vinyl windows lower my energy bill?
Yes, vinyl windows can lower your energy bill significantly due to their insulating properties. These windows will make a difference, especially if you have older windows that have air leaks, cracked caulking, or torn weatherstripping.
Does either type of window increase home value?
Both fiberglass and vinyl windows increase your home’s value in several ways, such as reducing energy consumption, improving curb appeal, and adding longevity to your home. Fiberglass typically provides higher returns on investment than vinyl due to its better insulating properties and longer life expectancy.
What other window materials should I consider?
Wood windows are another window material to consider since they have great curb appeal and suit many homeowners’ aesthetic preferences. For those in moderate climates who care more about budget than window appearance, vinyl is still a quality window material.